The kidneys are two fist-sized organs that are situated on either side of the spine at the base of the rib cage. They perform a variety of duties.
Most importantly, they purge your blood of pollutants, excess water, and waste products. These wastes are kept in your bladder and then expelled by urine. The pH, salt, and potassium levels in your body are also regulated by your kidneys. They also produce hormones that regulate blood pressure and the production of red blood cells.
Additionally, a form of vitamin D that aids in calcium absorption for bone growth and maintaining muscular function is activated by your kidneys.
Maintaining kidney function is essential for your overall health and wellbeing. Your body will correctly filter and eliminate waste and produce hormones to support optimal body functioning if you keep your kidneys healthy.
Causes of Kidney Diseases
Diabetes, high blood pressure, urinary tract infections, kidney stones, excessive painkiller usage, and glomerulonephritis are some of the primary causes of kidney disease. A few other risk factors include family history, smoking, inactivity, inadequate hydration, and obesity.
How can you prevent kidney disease?
Tips for those with chronic kidney disease (CKD)
If you already have kidney illness, following these recommendations will help you greatly control your difficulties.