What You Need To Know About Slipped Discs

22-03-2023

A slipped disc is a common condition that affects the spine. It occurs when the soft, jelly-like material inside a spinal disc pushes through a tear in the outer layer and presses on the spinal nerves. This can cause pain, numbness, tingling, and weakness in the affected area.

Signs and Symptoms

The symptoms of a slipped disc can vary depending on the location and severity of the condition. Some common signs and symptoms include:

Pain in the neck, back, or buttocks
Numbness or tingling in the arms, legs, or fingers
Muscle weakness in the affected area
Pain that gets worse when sitting or standing for long periods of time
Pain that gets worse with movement, bending, or twisting
Difficulty walking or standing up straight
Loss of bladder or bowel control (in severe cases)

Causes

There are several factors that can contribute to the development of a slipped disc. These include:

Age: As we get older, the spinal discs lose their flexibility and can become more prone to tearing or bulging.
Trauma: A sudden injury, such as a fall or car accident, can cause a slipped disc.
Repetitive motion: Repeatedly performing the same movement or motion can put strain on the spine and lead to a slipped disc.
Untrained sport activities and lifting weights: Engaging in untrained sports activities and improper weightlifting techniques can result in muscle and joint damage, as well as spinal injuries such as herniated discs.
Genetics: Some people may be born with a predisposition to developing a slipped disc.

Treatment

Treatment for a slipped disc typically involves a combination of rest, medication, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. Your doctor may recommend:

Rest: Resting the affected area can help reduce inflammation and allow the disc to heal.
Pain medication: Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, can help relieve pain and inflammation. Nerve and root blocks may be sometimes needed as day care procedure for relieving pain.
Physical therapy: Physical therapy can aid in muscle strengthening around the affected area, improve posture, and prevent future injury. It is a common pain management technique for slipped discs, alongside nerve block procedures.
Surgery: In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to remove the damaged disc or fuse the vertebrae together.

Prevention

There are several steps you can take to prevent a slipped disc from occurring. These include:

Maintaining good posture: Sitting or standing up straight can help reduce strain on the spine.
Exercise regularly: Regular exercise can help strengthen the muscles around the spine and reduce your risk of injury.
Lifting properly: When lifting heavy objects, be sure to bend at the knees and lift with your legs, rather than your back.
Avoiding repetitive motions: If your job requires you to perform the same motion repeatedly, be sure to take breaks and stretch regularly.
Prevent obesity and non-supervised gym or sports: To reduce the risk of a slipped disc, it is important to prevent obesity and avoid unsupervised gym or sports activities..

In conclusion, a slipped disc is a common condition that can cause pain and discomfort in the neck, back, or buttocks. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including age, trauma, and repetitive motion. Treatment for a slipped disc typically involves rest, medication, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. To prevent a slipped disc, it is important to maintain good posture, exercise regularly, lift properly, and avoid repetitive motions. If you suspect that you have a slipped disc, be sure to see your doctor for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.

Blog

Blog