The illness known as coronary artery disease (CAD) damages the arteries that provide blood to the heart. It is typically brought on by atherosclerosis, a buildup of plaque inside the walls of the arteries. By narrowing the inside of the arteries due to this deposit, the blood flow is slowed.
There are numerous risk factors for CAD, some of which cannot be changed. Long-term CAD development eventually evolves to the point where symptoms like chest discomfort are possible. A variety of procedures, like an electrocardiogram (ECG), ECHO stress test or CAG are used to make the diagnosis. Treatment options include dietary adjustments, medication, lifestyle modification and perhaps angioplasty or even surgery.
It may take years for coronary artery disease to manifest. Sometimes symptoms don't appear until the disease has spread silently considerably.
It is not possible to totally prevent or avoid coronary artery disease. This is because as we get older, everyone develops CAD to some extent. However, you can lower your chances of contracting the illness by
